Following the recent news that Martin Griffiths is stepping down from the helm of OCHA, experts and leaders with experience working on humanitarian and international issues - including more than 20 senior UN officials - have written to António Guterres calling for a merit-based appointment for the next Emergency Relief Coordinator.
25 April 2024
Dear Secretary-General,
We are writing to urge you to undertake a transparent, inclusive and merit-based appointment process for the United Nations’ Emergency Relief Coordinator (ERC): the head of the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and the UN’s most senior humanitarian official.
We recognise the enormity of the challenge the next post-holder will face. The worsening humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, exacerbated by issues of access, security, and the Israeli Government’s refusal to cooperate with the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), will require firm and principled diplomacy headed by an individual of unimpeachable integrity.
The ERC will furthermore be required to lead the UN’s humanitarian response to multiple complex crises in Afghanistan, Haiti, Myanmar, Sudan, Syria, Ukraine, Yemen and many situations besides and doubtless to come. As climate chaos intensifies and states struggle to fulfil the promise of the “Decade of Action” to deliver the SDGs, these crises are likely to multiply and become more complex still.
In such circumstances, the UN and indeed the world cannot afford the selection of anyone other than the best person for the job. It would be quite wrong to arbitrarily restrict the search for the next ERC to nationals of any one member state.
The last five ERCs have been UK nationals. These appointments have occurred despite over forty years of regular and consistent resolutions from the UN General Assembly demanding increased geographic diversity by not appointing someone of the same nationality as their predecessor in any role. The outgoing ERC, Martin Griffiths, himself stated that he hoped the UN would move in the direction of ensuring that he is the last British national to take the role, arguing that it is “too crucial a job to be left to favouritism”.
We commend the work the United Nations, and your Executive Office in particular, has done in recent years to follow aspects of best practice as established in General Assembly resolutions and Joint Inspection Unit reports to increase transparency around such appointments, including by publishing job descriptions and public advertisements for senior roles.
Despite these efforts, and despite the commitment enshrined in the UN Charter to ensure equal treatment for all member states and their nationals, states, especially powerful nations, have successfully lobbied appointment processes, which have often become highly political. The Charter’s stated prohibition of member states “seeking to influence” UN staff is regrettably often ignored.
We hope that the UK Government will not insist that a British national be given special consideration for this vacancy, as it has in the past. However, should you be under any pressure to appoint a British national to this post, we urge you to resist, and hope that you will make every effort to find the best possible candidate irrespective of nationality.
Doing so will ensure that a broad spread of global talent can be considered and ensure that the next ERC has the authority, experience and skills to execute the most critical leadership role in the international humanitarian system.
Yours sincerely,
Ajay Chhibber, Former UN Assistant Secretary-General and Assistant Administrator, UNDP
Aleema Shivji, Chief Impact Office, Oxfam GB
Andreas Bummel, Co-founder and Executive Director of Democracy Without Borders
Andrew Gilmour CMG, Former UN Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights
Andrew Whitley, Former Director, UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA)
Ann Grant, Former Director, Africa & Commonwealth Region at Foreign & Commonwealth Office
Assane Diop, Former Executive Director of Social Protection, ILO
Benjamin Tarnue, National Coalition of Civil Society Organizations of Liberia (NACCSOL)
Bernard Miyet, Former United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations
Charles Petrie OBE, Former UN Assistant Secretary-General and Secretary-General’s Executive Representative for Burundi
Christina Bennett, CEO, Start Network
Dame Christina Figueres, Former Executive Secretary, UNFCCC
Christopher Metcalf, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Swaziland, Burkina Faso, Madagascar and Algeria
Rt Hon Clare Short, Former Secretary of State for International Development
Dylan Mathews, Chief Executive, Peace Direct
Enyseh Teimory, Head of Policy, UNA-UK
Fatiha Serour, Former UN Assistant Secretary-General and Deputy Special Representative, Somalia
Ambassador Francis O'Donnell, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Yugoslavia/Serbia-Montenegro and Ukraine
Franz Baumann, Former Assistant Secretary-General and United Nations Special Adviser on Environment and Peace Operations
Frederick Lyons, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Benin, Mexico and Kenya and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Russia Iran and Sri Lanka
Georgios Kostakos, Executive Director, Foundation for Global Governance and Sustainability
Gideon Rabinowitz, Director of Policy, Bond
Halima Begum, Chief Executive Office, Oxfam GB
Hans-Christof von Sponeck, Former Assistant Secretary-General and UN Humanitarian Coordinator for Iraq
Helen McEachern, CEO, CARE International UK
Ian Martin, Former Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of Mission in Timor Leste, Nepal and Libya
Jamie McGoldrick, Former UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Palestine and Yemen and Resident Coordinator in Nepal and Georgia
Sir Jeremy Greenstock GCMG, Former UK Permanent Representative to the UN, Former Chairman of UNA-UK
Jeremy Konyndyk, President, Refugees International
John Burley, Former Director, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Jordan Ryan, Former Assistant Administrator and Director of the Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, UNDP
Judy Hylton, Former Senior Advisor, Principal Political Affairs Officer, UN Truce Supervision Organisation, Department of Peace operations
Kerstin Leitner, Former Assistant Director-General, WHO Geneva
Sir Kieran Prendergast KCVO CMG, Former UN Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs
Lidija Vuckovic, President, Center for Human Rights-Nis, Serbia (CHRNis)
Madeleine Rees, Secretary-General, Women’s International League of Peace and Freedom
Dr Maimunah Mohd Sharif, Former UN Under-Secretary General and Executive Director of UN-Habitat
Mark Bowden CMG, Former UN Assistant Secretary-General, and Deputy Special Representative for Afghanistan
Dr Martin Barber OBE, Former Director of the United Nations Mine Action Service
Matthew Kahane, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Tajikistan and Nepal
Maureen Connelly, Former Inspector-General UNHCR
Michael Heyn, Former Representative of the United Nations Development Programme (Asia & Pacific)
Neal G Walker, Former Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Kyrgyzstan, Banglasdesh and Ukraine
Nigel Fisher, Former United Nations Assistant Secretary-General
Patrick Watt, CEO, Christian Aid
Paul Asquith, Director of Research and Advocacy, Shabaka Social Enterprise CIC
Peter Ford, Former Special Representative of the Commissioner General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees
Professor Randolph Kent, Former UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Somalia and UN Humanitarian Coordinator in Kosovo and Rwanda
Rebecca A. Shoot, Executive Director, Citizens for Global Solutions (CGS)
René Wadlow, President, Association of World Citizens
Rhea Tariq, Director of Global Impact, HelpAge International
Sir Richard Jolly KCMG, Former Deputy Executive Director for Programmes, UNICEF
Robert England, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Thailand
Rose Caldwell, CEO, Plan International UK
Dr Sara Pantuliano CMG, Chief Executive, ODI
Simon Moss, Co-Founder and Managing Director for Campaigns, Global Citizen
Sofía Sprechmann Sineiro, Secretary General, CARE International
Lord Stewart Wood of Anfield, Former Chair of UNA-UK
Susana Malcorra, Former Chef de Cabinet of the UN Secretary-General
Terence Jones, Former UN Resident Coordinator in Bhutan, Malawi and Philippines
Victor Da Silva Angelo, Former Under-Secretary-General, former Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad